During the war, women took on new roles, including running farms and plantations and working as spies some disguised themselves as men and fought in battle. Over the course of the Civil War, weapons ranged from obsolete flintlocks to state-of-the-art repeaters. There were advances in medical treatment, military tactics and the chaplain service. service, the first use of quinine to treat typhoid fever, America’s first military draft, and many others. It was a war that saw many “firsts” that included America’s first income tax, the first battle between ironclad ships, the first extensive use of black soldiers and sailors in U.S.
With the defeat of the Southern Confederacy and the subsequent passage of the XIII, XIV, and XV amendments to the Constitution, the Civil War’s lasting effects include abolishing the institution of slavery in America and firmly redefining the United States as a single, indivisible nation rather than a loosely bound collection of independent states. Civil War ArticlesĮxplore articles from the HistoryNet archives about the Civil WarĬivil War Summary: The American Civil War, 1861–1865, resulted from long-standing sectional differences and questions not fully resolved when the United States Constitution was ratified in 1789, primarily the issue of slavery and states rights. To view more Civil War facts and FAQs, please view our Civil War Facts page. View more Civil War Battlefields More Civil War Facts The battlefields of the Civil War crossed the nation and made famous many previously unknown towns, crossroads, and farms like Antietam Creek, Shiloh and Gettysburg. View our Civil War Timeline Civil War Battlefields See events by year and important Civil War dates. See a timeline of events of the Civil War from 1861-1865. View our Civil War Maps Civil War Timeline The Civil War made wide use of battle maps. See our Civil War Pictures Civil War Maps Many American Civil War images, pictures, and photos have survived. The Civil War was the first war that was widely photographed. See Details Of Civil War Casualties Outcome Eastern Theater, Western Theater, Trans-Mississippi, Gulf Coast, Sioux Uprising DatesĬonfederate: over 1,000,000 Civil War Casualties
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